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FAQ
This page contains answers to common questions about some foot
problems. It is by no means exhaustive, but hopefully you will find it
helpful.
Callus
A callus, or callosity, is
an extended area of thickened skin on the soles of the feet, and occurs on areas
of pressure. It is the body's reaction to pressure or friction, and can appear
anywhere the skin rubs against a bone, a shoe, or the ground.
Most
calluses are symptoms of an underlying problem like a bony deformity, a
particular style of walking, or inappropriate footwear. Some people have a
natural tendency to form callus because of their skin type. Elderly people have
less fatty tissue in their skin and this can lead to callus forming on the ball
of the foot.
Whatever
the cause we will diagnose treat and advise on your condition to restore a pain
free quality of life.
Corns
When we walk
or stand, our body weight is carried first on the heel and then on the ball of
the foot, where the skin is thicker, to withstand the pressure. When this
pressure becomes intense, growths, in the form of corns and callus may appear.
Corns always
occur over a bony prominence, such as a joint.
We
treat and advise on these sometimes extremely painful lesions and return you to
comfortable and pain free lifestyle.
There
are five different types of corns.
HARD
CORNS * SOFT
CORNS * SEED
CORNS * VASCULAR
CORNS * FIBROUS
CORNS
Cryosurgery
The selective exposure of tissues to extreme cold to bring
about the destruction of abnormal cells. This technique may used, for example,
to remove certain types of verrucae and
in the treatments of severe nail conditions.
Foot
Pain
This
has many causes and can manifest symptoms of rearfoot pain such as plantar
faciitis or bursitis or as forefoot pain such as Metatarsalgia or Mortons
Neuroma.The associated skin and tissue damage sometimes causes severe pain and
discomfort. Whatever your foot condition we have the latest in technology to
alleviate your Symptoms and allow you to return to a pain free lifestyle.
Fungal
Infection
Athlete's Foot (tinea pedis)
is a very common form of fungal infection. Fungal infections may be caused by a
number of different organisms, and can appear on both the skin and the nails.
Although the condition is
harmless, left unchecked the fungus can infect toenails, making them discoloured
and brittle - a problem that's more difficult and lengthy to treat.
Footwear creates the
necessary conditions of moisture and warmth between the toes and communal
activity permits the spread of infection. Swimming baths and changing rooms are
the most frequent source of infection.
We
have the very latest in technology for all fungal skin and nail conditions.
SYMPTOMS
Itching between the toes, especially the fourth
and fifth toes * Red, raw looking skin, which is often itchy *
Skin that flakes, peels or cracks * Sore, pus-filled, weeping rash.
In Grown Nail and Nail Surgery
The nail (often the big toe nail) grows into the
skin, down the sides of the nail, becoming embedded as the nail grows, which can
cause it to weep or bleed. If it has a sharp edge (usually at the side) this
digs into the flesh causing pain, irritation and possibly infection. The nail is
tender to any pressure.
Here
at the surgery we are able to perform all types of nail surgery carried out in
relaxed comfortable surroundings with full follow up treatments provided to
ensure your complete safety and satisfaction.
* All
nail surgery is carried out by a fully qualified medical practioner. *
Orthotics
The mechanics of locomotion of the patient is assessed to
identify structural problems. Corrections to the gait can be made via orthotics in
the patients shoes. These can often help alleviate foot related knee, hip and lower back
problems.
Many
Sports injuries can be effectively prevented/treated by biomechanical assessment
and orthotic therapy. We, in our continual assessment of the available current
trends in this area, will provide your needs in a cost conscious manner.
Tyloma
A large callus. An
area of hard skin caused by long, continued frictional, pressure from
ill-fitting shoes or by weak arches. Its painful and feels like standing on a
hard object all the time.
Verrucae (Warts)
Verrucae are warts, usually
found on the soles of the foot, although they can grow around the toes.
Verrucae
are caused by a papilomavirus, which is also responsible for warts on other
parts of the body. The virus is contagious and seems to thrive in damp
conditions - such as swimming pools, showers and bathrooms. It can only be
caught by direct contact with one of the types of virus responsible (there 78
known types), by walking on, for example, wet surfaces or by
using infected towels. Cuts and foot injuries can increase the risk of picking
up a verruca.
Here at the surgery we will assess you condition and provide an honest opinion
on the prognosis and ensure that all treatment plans are made with not only the
latest effective treatments but at minimal costs to the patient in this
sometimes-recalcitrant painful condition.
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